The International Air Transport Association (IATA) has projected that global airlines will post a net profit of $36 billion in 2025, an increase from $32.4 billion in 2024, though slightly below the $36.6 billion forecast made in December.
Africa’s carriers are expected to contribute the smallest share, with just $200 million in profits and a net margin of 1.1%.
The projection, contained in the IATA 2025 Airline Industry Financial Outlook, highlights the continued struggle of African airlines, despite marginal gains.
The region’s airlines are dealing with high operational costs, limited access to aircraft and spare parts, and severe foreign exchange constraints in several countries. These conditions have stifled growth, but demand for air travel has remained strong across the continent.
Globally, the airline industry is forecast to achieve a net profit margin of 3.7% in 2025, up from 3.4% in 2024, with total operating profits reaching $66 billion. The report highlighted that the resilience is supported by factors including a 13% drop in jet fuel prices and rising passenger and cargo volumes.
Total revenues are expected to reach a record high of $979 billion, up 1.3% on 2024 but below the $1 trillion forecast earlier. Operating profits are projected at $66 billion, up from an estimated $61.9 billion in 2024.
