As of March 4, 2021, the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) had been confirmed in almost every country and territory around the world. There had been almost 116 million cases and 2.5 million deaths.
The United States has recorded more coronavirus
infections and deaths than any other country in the world. The regulatory
agency in the country has authorized two COVID-19 vaccines for emergency use.
Both the Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna vaccines were approved in December 2020.
As of March 3, 2021, the number of COVID-19 vaccine doses administered in the U.S. had exceeded 80.5 million.
Medications can help with the symptoms of
viruses, but it is the role of the immune system to take care of them over
time. However, the use of vaccines and antivirals can help the immune system in
doing its job. The most tried and tested vaccine method is to inject an
inactive or weakened form of a virus, encouraging the immune system to produce
protective antibodies. The immune system keeps the virus in its memory, and if
the real one appears, the body will recognize it and attack it more
efficiently. Antivirals are designed to help target viruses, limiting their
ability to reproduce and spread to other cells. They are used by patients who
are already infected by a virus and can make the infection less severe.